Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha

The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha, also known as the Basilica Sanctuary of Our Lady of Penha de França, was built on top of a rock in 1728.

Architecture

• The church is an example of traditional Catholic architecture, with a unique blend of styles.
• The main structure is built on a rocky outcrop, and its design takes advantage of this natural feature.
• Notable features include the 382 steps of the main staircase, which many faithful fulfill their promises by climbing on foot or on their knees.
• The church also has three funicular railways to facilitate access for people who cannot climb the slope and staircase.

Location

The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha is located in the Penha neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, at BR-354.

It is situated on a rocky outcrop, providing stunning views of the surrounding area.

Denomination and Religious Significance

The church is a traditional Catholic sanctuary, and its patron saint is Our Lady of Penha de França.

The basilica holds celebrations in honor of its patron saint every year in October, featuring hourly masses, religious concerts, illuminated processions, outdoor masses, performances by folk groups and choirs, and a festival on the slope leading up to the sanctuary.

Notable Features

• The church has an inclined plane, popularly known as a "bondinho", to provide access for worshippers.
• The basilica operates daily and is maintained by the city government, making it free to use.

Organ and Bells Information

No information available.

Heritage Status

The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Penha has been designated with heritage status in Brazil.

Visiting Info

• The church is open daily.
• Accessibility: The basilica has an inclined plane (bondinho) for worshippers who cannot climb the slope and staircase.

Notable Artworks or Relics

No information available.