Overview

Koh Ker, an archaeological site of ancient Lingapura or Chok Gargyar, is a sacred urban ensemble nestled in Cambodia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts numerous temples and sanctuaries, adorned with sculptures, inscriptions, wall paintings, and archaeological remains.

History

Koh Ker was established over a twenty-three-year period by King Jayavarman IV, who laid the city's foundation on ancient Indian religious concepts of the universe. As one of two rival Khmer Empire capitals, Koh Ker served as both Angkor and its sole capital from 928 to 944 CE.

Architecture

The construction of Koh Ker showcased unconventional city planning, artistic expression, and advanced construction technology, particularly in the use of very large monolithic stone blocks. This ancient urban ensemble is a testament to the innovative architectural styles of the Khmer Empire.

Location

The exact location of Koh Ker remains unknown, with its coordinates listed as 13.7830555556, 104.5372222222. Despite this, the site continues to captivate visitors and historians alike with its rich history and cultural significance.

Religious Significance

Koh Ker was deeply rooted in ancient Indian religious concepts, reflecting the diverse influences that shaped Khmer architecture and art. The site's sacred urban ensemble played a crucial role in the spiritual practices of the Khmer people during this period.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks and features are available at this time.

Heritage Status

Koh Ker was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, recognizing its cultural and historical significance. The site meets the criteria for both (ii) and (iv), highlighting its artistic and architectural achievements, as well as its importance to the Khmer Empire's cultural heritage.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available at this time.