Overview

Baalbek is a Phoenician city in Lebanon, known for its impressive Roman architecture and rich history. This ancient site has been a place of worship and pilgrimage for thousands of years.

History

According to UNESCO, Baalbek was a major religious center during the Hellenistic period, where a triad of deities was worshipped. Later, during Roman times, the sanctuary of the Heliopolitan Jupiter attracted countless pilgrims. The site retained its religious significance until modern times.

Architecture

Baalbek is renowned for its colossal structures, showcasing some of the finest examples of Imperial Roman architecture at its peak. The temple complex features numerous impressive ruins, including a massive stone foundation and several obelisks.

Location

The church of Baalbek is located in Baalbek, Lebanon, with precise coordinates 34.0066666667, 36.2041666667. It is situated within the Beqaa Valley, near the city limits of Baalbek.

Religious Significance

Baalbek was once a major center for worship and pilgrimage, particularly during the Roman era when the sanctuary of Heliopolitan Jupiter drew large crowds. This ancient site continues to hold significant importance in Lebanon's religious heritage.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks or features are available. However, Baalbek does feature numerous impressive ruins from its past, showcasing its rich history and cultural significance.

Heritage Status

Baalbek was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. As per the UNESCO World Heritage criteria (i)(iv), it is recognized for its exceptional value to humanity due to its outstanding examples of a masterpiece of human creative genius or an example of a type of building or architectural style considered to be of outstanding value.

Visiting Information

According to the UNESCO World Heritage list, visitors can explore the Baalbek site and marvel at its impressive architecture. However, no specific information regarding opening hours, ticket prices, or guided tours is available in this response.