The Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in San Andrés Mixquic, Mexico.

Overview

Built in the 16th century by the Spanish on the ruins of Tenochtitlan, the old Aztec capital, Mexico City is now one of the world's largest and most densely populated cities. The Historic Centre, including Xochimilco, testifies to the engineering skills and urban planning of the Aztecs.

History

Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, the Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco was inscribed on the National Register for Cultural Heritage in 2008. Unfortunately, no specific details about its construction timeline are available.

Architecture

The Historic Centre features five Aztec temples, the ruins of which have been identified, a cathedral (the largest on the continent) and some fine 19th- and 20th-century public buildings such as the Palacio de las Bellas Artes. The city's architecture showcases a blend of Spanish colonial and indigenous styles.

Location

The Historic Centre is located in San Andrés Mixquic, Mexico, with Xochimilco lying 28 km south of Mexico City. According to UNESCO, its coordinates are 19.220663, -98.964393.

Religious Significance

Unfortunately, no specific details about the religious significance of the Historic Centre are available. However, it is known that the city's main cathedral plays an important role in the spiritual life of the community.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks or features within the Historic Centre are available. However, its well-preserved 19th- and 20th-century public buildings are notable for their architectural significance.

Heritage Status

Listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987, the Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco was inscribed under criteria (ii)(iii)(iv)(v). This designation recognizes its cultural and natural heritage values.

Visiting Information

Visitors can explore the Historic Centre and Xochimilco by foot or by boat. According to UNESCO, guided tours are available for those interested in learning more about the site's history and significance.