Bagan is a sacred landscape situated on a bend of the Ayeyarwady River in Nyaung-U, Myanmar. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring an exceptional range of Buddhist art and architecture.

Overview

Bagan is home to numerous temples, stupas, monasteries, and places of pilgrimage, as well as archaeological remains, frescoes, and sculptures. This ensemble of monumental architecture reflects the strength of religious devotion of an early Buddhist empire. According to UNESCO, the site bears spectacular testimony to the peak of Bagan civilization (11th-13th centuries CE).

History

Bagan was the capital of a regional empire during its peak (11th-13th centuries CE). Unfortunately, no specific details about the decline or modern development of the site are available. The serial property includes numerous temples, stupas, monasteries, and places of pilgrimage, as well as archaeological remains, frescoes, and sculptures.

Architecture

The architecture in Bagan reflects a range of styles, from simple to elaborate, with many examples featuring intricate carvings, sculptures, and paintings. According to UNESCO, the property bears spectacular testimony to the peak of Bagan civilization (11th-13th centuries CE), when the site was the capital of a regional empire.

Location

Bagan is located on a bend of the Ayeyarwady River in the central plain of Myanmar, specifically in Nyaung-U. The coordinates are 21.1125, 94.9641666667.

Religious Significance

As a sacred landscape, Bagan holds great religious significance for Buddhists around the world. The site is home to numerous temples, stupas, monasteries, and places of pilgrimage, reflecting the strength of religious devotion in early Buddhist empires.

Notable Artworks and Features

The serial property includes numerous notable artworks and features, such as frescoes, sculptures, and intricate carvings. Unfortunately, no specific details about these works are available beyond their historical significance.

Heritage Status

Bagan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2019. It meets the criteria of (iii)(iv)(vi), recognizing its exceptional range of Buddhist art and architecture and its spectacular testimony to the peak of Bagan civilization.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.