The Portuguese Synagogue

The Portuguese Synagogue is a historic synagogue located in the heart of Amsterdam, Netherlands. The exact address is Muiderstraat 42, 1011 RA Amsterdam, Netherlands. Established in 1675 by Sephardic Jews who had fled from Portugal and Spain to escape persecution.

Designed in the Baroque style by architect Elias Bouwens, the synagogue was built on the site of a former Calvinist church. The synagogue served as a center for Jewish worship, education, and community life for over two centuries.

During World War II, the synagogue was closed by the Nazi occupation authorities, and many of its members were deported to concentration camps or killed. The synagogue remained closed until after the war, when it was restored and reopened in 1954.

Today, the Portuguese Synagogue is one of the oldest and most important synagogues in Amsterdam, and it continues to be an active place of worship for the Jewish community. Visitors can take guided tours of the synagogue to learn more about its rich history and architectural beauty.

Here are some key facts:

• The Portuguese Synagogue was established in 1675.
• The synagogue is located at Muiderstraat 42, 1011 RA Amsterdam, Netherlands.

A brief timeline of the synagogue's history:

1. 1675: The Portuguese Synagogue is established.
2. World War II: The synagogue is closed by Nazi occupation authorities and many members are deported or killed.
3. 1954: The synagogue is restored and reopened.