The Heritage of Mercury in Almadén and Idrija is a unique and fascinating site that showcases the history of mercury mining and its significance in the world. Located in Almadén, Spain, this property includes the mining sites of both Almadén and Idrija, Slovenia.

Overview

The Heritage of Mercury is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for its outstanding cultural and natural significance. The site spans across two countries, Spain and Slovenia, and bears testament to the intercontinental trade in mercury that took place over centuries.

History

According to UNESCO, the property includes the mining sites of Almadén (Spain) where mercury extraction has been ongoing since antiquity, and Idrija (Slovenia) where mercury was first found in AD1490. The site is notable for being home to two of the largest mercury mines in the world.

Architecture

The Spanish property at Almadén features buildings related to its mining history, including Retamar Castle, religious buildings, and traditional dwellings. In Idrija, the site includes mercury stores and infrastructure, miners' living quarters, a miners' theatre, and other relevant structures.

Location

The Heritage of Mercury is located in Almadén, Spain (coordinates 38.7718055556, -4.8341666667), with parts of the property also situated in Idrija, Slovenia.

Religious Significance

Unfortunately, no specific details about the religious significance of this site are available.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks or features within this site are available.

Heritage Status

Listed on the National Register of Historic Sites since 2012, the Heritage of Mercury was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its outstanding cultural and natural significance. It meets the criteria of (ii)(iv) for being an outstanding example of human innovation and technological achievements, and also bears testament to the intercontinental trade in mercury.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information, including opening hours or accessibility, are available.