Phu Phrabat, a testament to the Sīma stone tradition of the Dvaravati period, is a remarkable archaeological site located in the unknown region of Thailand. With its unique blend of ancient history and natural beauty, this site offers a glimpse into the cultural and religious practices of Southeast Asia's past.

Overview

Phu Phrabat Mountain area preserves the largest corpus in the world of <em>in situ</em> Sīma stones from the Dvaravati period. This site showcases the extensive use of stones for sacred boundary markers, which is a rare feature in Southeast Asia.

History

Buddhism's arrival in the 7th century CE led to an increase in the erection of Sīma stones throughout the region for over four centuries. According to UNESCO, this tradition was largely confined to the Khorat Plateau region, where Phu Phrabat is situated.

Architecture

The scale of Sīma stone erection and rock shelter modification has transformed the natural landscape into a religious centre. Rock paintings on surfaces of 47 rock shelters serve as physical evidence of human occupation over two millennia.

Location

Phu Phrabat's exact location remains unknown, but it is believed to be situated in Thailand, with coordinates 17.6304972223, 102.331877778.

Religious Significance

As a testament to the Sīma stone tradition, Phu Phrabat holds significant religious importance for Theravada Buddhist monastic practice. The site's unique features serve as a reminder of the region's rich cultural heritage.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks or features are available.

Heritage Status

Phu Phrabat is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list, recognizing its cultural and historical significance. It was inscribed in 2024 under criteria (iii)(v).

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.