Kyiv: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Located in the heart of Kyiv, Ukraine, the Saint-Sophia Cathedral and related monastic buildings are a testament to the city's rich history and cultural significance.

Overview

The UNESCO World Heritage Site is designed to rival Hagia Sophia in Constantinople, symbolizing the 'new Constantinople', capital of the Christian principality of Kyiv. The cathedral is a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture and an important representation of Orthodox thought and faith.

History

According to UNESCO, the spiritual and intellectual influence of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra contributed to the spread of Orthodox thought and the Orthodox faith in the Russian world from the 17th to the 19th century. The cathedral was built in the 11th century in a region evangelized after the baptism of St Vladimir in 988.

Architecture

Designed by the architect Feofan, the Saint-Sophia Cathedral features a blend of Byzantine and Romanesque styles, with six domes and a striking golden cupola. The cathedral's architecture was influenced by Hagia Sophia, which it was designed to rival in grandeur and beauty.

Location

The Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra is located in the historic center of Kyiv, Ukraine, at coordinates 50.4339333333, 30.558375.

Religious Significance

As a symbol of Orthodox thought and faith, the Saint-Sophia Cathedral holds great importance for the Russian Orthodox Church. The cathedral has been an important spiritual center for centuries, attracting pilgrims and devotees from around the world.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks and features are available.

Heritage Status

The Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990, recognizing its cultural and historical significance. The cathedral is considered one of Ukraine's most important architectural and artistic monuments.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.

Sources: Listed on the National Register by the Ukrainian government, and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1990.