Overview

The Sacred City of Caral-Supe is a 5000-year-old archaeological site located in Supe, Peru, and is considered the oldest centre of civilization in the Americas.

History

The site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2009. It dates back to the Late Archaic Period of the Central Andes and features complex and monumental architecture, including six large pyramidal structures. Caral society developed a quipu system to record information.

Architecture

The city showcases exceptionally well-preserved architectural design, with monumental stone and earthen platform mounts and sunken circular courts. The plan and some components, including pyramidal structures and elite residences, demonstrate clear evidence of ceremonial functions, indicating a powerful religious ideology.

Location

Located on a dry desert terrace overlooking the green valley of the Supe river in Supe, Peru, the site spans 626 hectares.

Religious Significance

The city's architecture and design signify a powerful religious ideology, with evidence of ceremonial functions and monumental stone structures. The quipu system found on the site also highlights the complexity and development of Caral society's beliefs.

Notable Artworks and Features

Six large pyramidal structures are notable features of the site, showcasing the city's architectural complexity and design. A quipu system discovered at the site provides insight into the sophistication of Caral society's record-keeping methods.

Heritage Status

Listed on the National Register as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2009, the Sacred City of Caral-Supe is recognized for its exceptional cultural and natural significance.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.