The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is a sacred city located in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Overview

Established around a cutting from the Buddha's fig tree in the 3rd century B.C., this sacred city was once the political and religious capital of Ceylon, flourishing for 1,300 years. The site has been abandoned and hidden away in dense jungle for many years before being rediscovered.

History

Anuradhapura was founded by Sanghamitta, the founder of an order of Buddhist nuns, who brought a cutting from the Buddha's fig tree to establish the sacred city. Unfortunately, no specific details about the subsequent history of the city are available.

Architecture

The site features numerous palaces, monasteries, and monuments, showcasing a rich architectural heritage. According to UNESCO, the city's architecture is characterized by its unique blend of Buddhist, Hindu, and Sri Lankan influences.

Location

The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is located in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, with coordinates 8.333333333, 80.38333333.

Religious Significance

As a sacred city, Anuradhapura holds great religious significance for Buddhists and Sri Lankans alike. The site is believed to be the final resting place of several Buddhist kings and is home to numerous Buddhist monuments and artifacts.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks and features are available.

Heritage Status

Listed on the National Register by UNESCO in 1982, the Sacred City of Anuradhapura was designated a World Heritage Site for its cultural and natural significance. The site is also recognized under the World Heritage Convention criteria (ii)(iii)(vi).

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting information are available.