Overview

Samarra Archaeological City is a vast archaeological site located in Iraq, serving as the capital of the Abbasid Empire for over a century. Stretching 41.5 km from north to south and varying in width between 4 km and 8 km, this UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases remarkable architectural innovations that spread throughout the Islamic world.

History

The site has been a significant hub of power and culture since its establishment, with the Great Mosque and its spiral minaret standing as testaments to the Islamic Golden Age. Unfortunately, no specific details about the early history of Samarra Archaeological City are available.

Architecture

Samarra Archaeological City boasts numerous remarkable architectural monuments, including the 9th-century Great Mosque and its spiral minaret. According to UNESCO, these structures exemplify the artistic innovations that developed in Samarra and spread throughout the Islamic world. Unfortunately, 80% of the site remains to be excavated.

Location

Located on both sides of the River Tigris, approximately 130 km north of Baghdad, Samarra Archaeological City is situated within the heart of Iraq's cultural heritage.

Religious Significance

As a site of significant Islamic historical and cultural importance, Samarra Archaeological City holds great religious significance for Muslims worldwide. Unfortunately, no specific details about its religious significance are available.

Notable Artworks and Features

The 9th-century Great Mosque is one of the notable architectural landmarks in the city, featuring a spiral minaret that exemplifies Islamic architectural innovations. Other notable features include the numerous other buildings, monuments, and artifacts scattered throughout the site.

Heritage Status

Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2007, Samarra Archaeological City recognizes its outstanding cultural and historical significance to humanity.

Visiting Information

Unfortunately, no specific details about visiting Samarra Archaeological City are available.